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Comparisons of Gas-phase Temperature Measurements in a Flame Using Thin-Filament Pyrometry and Thermocouples

机译:细丝高温法和热电偶在火焰中气相温度测量的比较

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摘要

Less-intrusive, fast-responding, and full-field temperature measurements have long been a desired tool for the research community. Recently, the emission of a silicon-carbide (SiC) fiber placed in a flowing hot (or reacting) gas has been used to measure the temperature profile along the length of the fiber. The relationship between the gas and fiber temperature comes from an energy balance on the fiber. In the present work, we compared single point flame temperature measurements using thin-filament pyrometry (TFP) and thermocouples. The data was from vertically traversing a thermocouple and a SiC fiber through a methanol/air diffusion flame of a porous-metal wick burner. The results showed that the gas temperature using the TFP technique agreed with the thermocouple measurements (25.4 m diameter wire) within 3.5% for temperatures above 1200 K. Additionally, we imaged the entire SiC fiber (with a spatial resolution of 0.14 mm) while it was in the flame using a high resolution CCD camera. The intensity level along the fiber length is a function of the temperature. This results in a one-dimensional temperature profiles at various heights above the burner wick. This temperature measurement technique, while having a precision of less than 1 K, showed data scatter as high as 38 K. Finally, we discuss the major sources of uncertainty in gas temperature measurement using TFP.
机译:侵入性较低,响应速度快和全场温度测量长期以来一直是研究社区的理想工具。近来,放置在流动的热(或反应)气体中的碳化硅(SiC)纤维的发射已用于测量沿纤维长度的温度分布。气体与纤维温度之间的关系来自纤维上的能量平衡。在目前的工作中,我们比较了使用细丝高温计(TFP)和热电偶进行的单点火焰温度测量。数据来自通过多孔金属灯芯燃烧器的甲醇/空气扩散火焰垂直穿过热电偶和SiC纤维的情况。结果表明,对于1200 K以上的温度,使用TFP技术的气体温度与热电偶测量值一致(直径25.4 m的线)在3.5%之内。此外,我们对整个SiC纤维(空间分辨率为0.14 mm)进行了成像使用高分辨率CCD相机在火焰中燃烧。沿着纤维长度的强度水平是温度的函数。这导致在燃烧器灯芯上方不同高度的一维温度分布。这种温度测量技术的精度低于1 K,但数据散布高达38K。最后,我们讨论了使用TFP进行气体温度测量时不确定性的主要来源。

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